At all times, women strive to be beautiful and invent various ways to emphasize their natural attractiveness. And for a long time, masks have been a staple in personal care. They are homemade from herbs and other natural ingredients.
Many girls still prefer to make natural masks at home. After all, this is the only way you can know exactly what you're putting on your skin and not have to worry about the possibility of allergies or testing the cosmetics on animals.
And in this article we want to tell you how to make homemade masks from improvised products and cheap ingredients.
How to decide on the layout
Before proceeding to directly prepare the recipes, you need to know which ingredients to choose for the most effective homemade masks.
And for this you need to determine your skin type. You can do this at a salon or on your own. First of all, you need to remove your makeup and let your face rest for a few hours. Then examine the face in daylight with a magnifying mirror.
If the skin is translucent, feels tight and flaky - this is dry skin. It can be both congenital and acquired. It is especially negatively affected by external factors: frequent UV exposure, low relative humidity, wind. Such a dermis requires a constant supply of water and nutrients. This is where homemade face masks can help.
If you see a greasy, thick dermis and wide pores, it's oily skin. In this skin type, sebum production is increased, which, when combined with dust and dead elements of the epidermis, forms the familiar "black dots".
On oily skin, breakouts and rashes are common, which can then become inflamed. Possible causes of oily skin:
- heredity;
- Hormonal disorder;
- disruption of the endocrine system;
- improper hygiene care;
If there is a feeling of tightness in the cheeks, enlarged pores are clearly visible on the nose, this is the combination. Such skin combines normal skin types and dry or oily skin in different areas of the face. As a result, black dots may appear on the forehead, nose, and chin, and flaking at the temples or cheeks after washing. To identify this type of dermis, you need to wash your face thoroughly and after two hours, blot your face with a napkin. If the greasy stain is printed on the napkin in the T-zone, then it is combination skin.
In the summer it looks fatter, in the winter it flakes off more. The cause of increased fat content is usually an excess of testosterone at a young age, genetics, bad habits, and an unbalanced diet.
And the last type is the normal type. Such skin is not flaky and does not have too much oil. There is almost no rash on it and it looks smooth. Such a face needs to be cleaned and moisturized regularly.
Once you've determined your skin type, it's time to start choosing your future mask ingredients from homemade ingredients. They are of three types:
- Nourishing, moisturizing, toning and cleansing - designed to care for and maintain skin in perfect condition. Such masks are used for all skin types, the difference lies only in the composition, since each requires its own active ingredient.
- Anti-inflammatory, whitening, anti-couperose - this group of masks successfully combats skin imperfections. They are used to treat various inflammations and rashes.
- Lifting, anti-aging mask belongs to the group of anti-aging and helps to tighten the skin of the face. But you won't need them anytime soon.
To know exactly what type of mask you need, it's best to first contact a beautician.
The best masks at home
Cleansing and toning
With gelatin and activated carbon
Compounds:
- 1 teaspoon of gelatin;
- 2-3 tablets of activated carbon;
- 2 tablespoons of water.
This is the best ingredient for a mask that helps to remove blackheads and sebaceous fibers. Before you start kneading and applying the mixture on your face, you need to clean and steam it properly first. If everything is done correctly, then the effect will be maximum.
After cleansing and steaming, when your face is ready to apply the mask, start mixing the ingredients. First, combine gelatin with water, mix well and let stand for 2-3 minutes for gelatin to expand. While this is happening, grind the activated carbon into a powder. Now you need to put it in the gelatin, mix it well again and put it in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. Remember to check that the temperature of the composition is comfortable before applying it to the face.
As soon as the mask begins to tighten and drift at the edges, remove it from top to bottom. You will notice how deep all the dirt gets on the film.
Finally, remember to apply moisturizer to restore balance!
Use for oily or combination skin 1-2 times a week.
Clay
This is a great replacement for the previous mask. It not only cleanses the skin, but also has a beneficial additional effect. Then you will not need another remedy.
Compounds:
- black clay;
- lemonade;
- tea tree oil.
In the same way, prepare the skin for the mask - remove makeup and steam the face. Then mix the clay according to the instructions on the package. Now, add a teaspoon of lemon juice and 5-7 drops of essential oil to the mixture.
Apply the finished mixture on your face and wait for it to dry a bit. After 10-20 minutes, you can go to the laundry.
Such a mask will not only cleanse the skin from impurities, but also narrow the pores thanks to lemon juice and clay, and tea tree oil will make the skin soft and velvety smooth. Regular use of the mask also helps to combat age-related changes and improves the shape of the face due to its lifting effect.
Suitable for all skin types except dry skin. You can use it once a week.
Classic herbal cleansing mask
Cleansing masks can be as beneficial and natural as possible. You can choose herbs in the pharmacy that can be used in facial care. Those are the means that the girls have used before, because herbs are everywhere.
Different herbs are suitable for different skin types:
- for oily and combination skin - calendula, cordage, oak bark, reishi leaves;
- for dry - wild rose, linden, rose petals, mint, St. John's wort, coltsfoot;
- for sensitive and problem skin - chamomile, aloe, celandine, burdock root, horsetail.
It is not necessary to limit yourself to one ingredient - you can create a mixture of herbs. Just make sure you're not allergic to them first!
How to prepare the mask:
Grind the dried herbal mixture into a powder, pour boiling water on top, incubate for 20-30 minutes. After that, the liquid should be drained, and the remaining warm herbal gel should be wrapped in a thin gauze and applied to the cleansed facial skin.
Such a mixture will very carefully, quickly and effectively remove impurities from the pores, and at the same time its beneficial properties will actively tighten the skin and give a pleasant reward in the form ofradiant and fresh. Herbs will help fight pimples and inflammation. And the herbal scent will soothe and turn the face wash into a real spa treatment!
This mask can be done 1-2 times/week.
Homemade moisturizing mask
For dry skin
Quick Oatmeal Mask Recipe
Element:
- yolk of an egg;
- 2 tablespoons olive oil;
- a spoonful of oatmeal;
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a teaspoon of lemon juice.
Oatmeal is the leading natural ingredient in at-home skin care.
Wash your face clean and prepare your skin for the mask. Mix all the ingredients until you get a semi-liquid paste. Apply the mixture on your face and wait 15-20 minutes. Then wash off with cool water.
Such a composition will help restore the structure of the skin and nourish it, since it contains many useful substances. Honey and yolk normalize metabolism, lemon color and stimulates the skin, helps to get rid of age spots, oatmeal will provide the face with the necessary amount of collagen and fill the swelling. . And if you use it as an exfoliator, you'll be very gently cleansed and moisturized at the same time.
Quick Cheese Recipe
Compounds:
- 1 tablespoon fresh cottage cheese;
- 1 tablespoon heavy cream;
- 1-2 drops of vitamin B.
Clean skin, mix all ingredients together until smooth, apply on face and wait 10-15 minutes. After - wash thoroughly.
B vitamins and proteins, which will be included in the composition, will provide the face with instant natural hydration and provide the necessary nutrition. The best time to use this mask is winter. Farm products are best for ingredient preparation, but if they're not readily available, store-bought ones will do just as well.
For oily skin
For oily dermis, mild moisturizing, normalization of the sebaceous glands and narrowing of the pores are involved. By the way, the cause of the excessive fat content can be improper care and use of drying agents. Simple tonics with alcohol can aggravate oily skin. Before applying a mask, be sure to research the ingredients of your care products!
With enough moisture and avoiding processes that cause dryness, excess oil can be removed fairly quickly. The top ingredient for oily skin is honey. You can also use various effective cosmetic oils as a supplement.
Protein-oatmeal mask
Compounds:
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a protein;
- a spoonful of oatmeal;
- rosemary ether.
We mix everything and apply on the face with a brush. Then let the mixture dry a bit and apply a second coat, then we keep it for at least 15-20 minutes and wash it off.
Oatmeal will help cleanse the skin and is filled with useful substances, proteins provide vitamins, honey and rosemary will soften the skin and provide the instant moisture it needs.
honey mask
This mask is extremely easy to prepare. Just take a spoonful of honey and stir everything in a cup of warm water. Apply the resulting composition to a cotton napkin and place it on your face. Wait 5 minutes and repeat the process. Two or three times is enough. Honey perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the skin of the face and normalizes the production of sebum.
The same masks can be used for combination and normal skin. But first, check the ingredients for allergies! To do this, apply the mixture to the inside of your wrist or the crease of your forearm and hold it for 15 minutes. If there is no feeling of redness and burning, you can comfortably use it on your face.
For normal skin
Halva moisturizing mask
To make such a mask, you need to have some halova and water at home. Grind the halova root properly and mix it with water to make a paste. Apply the mixture on cleansed face and keep for 10-15 minutes. To enhance the effect, you can use a plastic face pack, then the beneficial ingredients will penetrate deeper into the dermis.
This mask perfectly nourishes and moisturizes dry and normal skin, promoting cell regeneration and collagen synthesis immediately, as halva contains a lot of oils and healthy fats. It also has a rejuvenating effect. But remember to check before using that you are not allergic to nuts!
"Masks can be applied in many different ways, choosing the right one depends on the texture of the mix and your preferences. You can use your fingers, a special applicator, a spatula orbrush. Gel products are applied by hand, cream products with a sponge, liquid products with a brush".
Simple skin care mask at home
For dry skin
Avocado mask
Compounds:
- a ripe avocado;
- olive, peach or almond oil - two tbsp.
Melt the avocado pulp until smooth, add oil, heat it to no more than 40 degrees, mix well. Apply the mixture to cleansed skin. Keep the mask on your face for 15-20 minutes.
Avocado pulp is rich in unsaturated fatty acids and contains many vitamins (A, C, E, K, group B, folic and pantothenic acids) and minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, selenium). This mask will make the skin smooth and soft, providing the necessary moisture and nutrition, thanks to natural ingredients.
For oily skin
Powerful Starch Mask
Compounds:
- a spoonful of potato starch;
- a spoonful of cranberry juice;
- a protein chicken.
Mix all ingredients and mix until smooth. Then, use a brush or fingers to apply evenly to the pre-steamed face. Keep the composition on your face for 20-25 minutes and wash off with warm water.
Starch contributes to the regulation of the sebaceous glands, and natural proteins provide the necessary nutrition. Cranberry juice tightens pores and evens skin tone.
For normal skin
Banana and Oatmeal Exfoliating Mask
Compounds:
- a spoonful of oatmeal;
- a spoonful of finely chopped banana powder;
- three tablespoons of water.
Pour boiling water over the scales and let them swell. Blend the banana until smooth. Mix the prepared ingredients until a homogeneous paste is obtained. Now use a brush or fingers to apply the mixture evenly on the face. Maintain 10-15, massage face to exfoliate and rinse.
Such a mask will give your face softness and effectively cleanse, moisturize and nourish it with the necessary micro and macro elements, improve the complexion.
For combination skin
Mask with sour cream
- Compounds:
- two tablespoons of oatmeal;
- a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar;
- a spoonful of sour cream;
- Five drops of freshly squeezed lemon juice.
Mix all ingredients together to get a homogeneous mixture. Apply the mixture to the skin with your fingers or a specialized brush. Keep for 15-20 minutes and wash off with warm water.
The flakes will cleanse the skin and even out the texture, vinegar normalizes sebum production in the T-zone and evens out skin tone, lemon will lighten the skin and sour cream will provide the face with the vitamins and minerals it needs. set. All the ingredients of the mask will give an instant effect and create elasticity. This mask is perfect as an evening treatment.
Anti-aging folk mask
After 30, the aging process begins and the first wrinkles appear on the face. You shouldn't be discouraged, just include a rejuvenating mask in your regular facial care. Regular use of a rejuvenating collagen mask will delay the appearance of new age-related changes on the face and preserve youth for longer. Cosmetics and folk recipes combined will help you with this.
Rejuvenating Aloe Vera Mask
The formula is very simple. Combine a tablespoon of vegetable juice with the same amount of facial cosmetics and the highest grade vegetable oil (preferably olive oil). Stir and apply the mask a little warm, keep it on your face for 10 minutes.
Aloe vera juice is an age-old folk remedy used everywhere. After all, its strengthening and complementary properties are universal for the health of the body.
Plantain Mask
In the summer, you can make a mask from fresh leaves. This plant is popular not only for its healing and health-promoting properties - its leaves have rejuvenating properties.
Crush the leaves into pulp and mix with honey in equal parts. If the mixture is too thick, dilute it a little with water. Keep this mixture on your face for at least 15 minutes. First, remove with a wet gauze, then rinse face with cool water. Suitable for all skin types.
"Masks can be an important part of home care. But here you need to pay special attention to ingredients. Some of them conflict with each other. For example, acids cannot combine. with vitamin C, although they are very useful and effective remedies for the skin. When trying new products, be aware of allergens. Even the safest and natural ingredientsmay also cause an individual allergic reaction. At best, care should be systematic and planned.
Rules for applying masks at home
A big part of facials is an evening ritual. And so that everything goes well, and you get not only benefits, but also pleasure, follow simple rules.
Start your prep by cleaning your face with makeup with a gentle makeup remover.
Preliminary exfoliation is desirable so that all the useful firming agents penetrate into the skin of the face, which will ensure its maximum effect. Exfoliators can also be used at home.
- Evening masking procedures cannot be performed while running. Put aside the household chores and spend half an hour just for yourself.
- Any kind of mask needs to be prepared immediately before use. The remaining volume does not have to be stored.
- All ingredients of the mask must be of good quality, and ingredients such as sour cream, fruit, kefir, etc. v. , must be fresh, preferably if they are stored for no more than a day.
- Before applying the mask, it must be cleaned in the usual way. Owners of oily and combination skin will probably also need a preliminary exfoliation. After cleansing the skin, open the pores as much as possible, maybe steam through the bath or apply a warm compress. This will allow all the ingredients to be better absorbed and maximize their effects.
- To keep your hair out of your face, pull it back into a bun and secure it with something.
- The mask must be applied depending on the consistency with clean hands, brush, gauze or cotton pad.
- Most masks should not only be applied to the face, but also to the neck and private areas. An exception would be drying masks for oily facial skin, because in the process of deterioration the dermis becomes even drier and more sensitive.
- Apply the homemade mask along the massage lines, making movements from the center of the face to the temples. The exception is the area directly around the eyes - it is not necessary to wear a mask.
- Rinse off the mask with plenty of clean water. It is better not to take it from the tap, but to prepare a pitcher of boiled water cooled to body temperature in advance.
- After washing off the mask, do not wipe your face, use a clean towel to pat the remaining moisture. On a wet face, apply a cream suitable for your skin type.
- Do not expect an immediate effect from the very first procedure, as this cannot happen in all cases.